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Recruitment Agency Fee Calculator

Agency fees work two ways. Permanent placements are a percentage of first-year salary; contract work is a markup on the pay rate that produces a bill rate and a gross margin. Enter your own numbers to see what each costs, what it earns, and how markup and margin differ.

Permanent placement

A permanent fee is almost always a percentage of the candidate's first-year salary. Enter the salary and the percentage on the table. Everything runs in your browser.

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Check what your agreement counts as "salary" before you sign — whether guaranteed bonus, sign-on or relocation sits inside the fee base is the single most common source of invoice disputes, and it varies by agreement.

The fee

$18,000

Fee per placement

$108,000

Across 6 placements

Method: $90,000 × 20% = $18,000, × 6. No default percentage is applied — agency rates vary widely by market, seniority, exclusivity and volume, so the only defensible number is the one in your own terms of business.

Working out whether the fee is worth it?

Agency spend usually tracks how long roles stay open and how much of the funnel your own team can carry. See how Pitch N Hire shortens sourcing, screening and scheduling so more of the work stays in-house.

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Why there are no default rates in this tool

Most fee calculators arrive pre-filled with a "typical" percentage or markup. We deliberately do not, because there is no such thing in any way you could use. Agency economics move with country, seniority, exclusivity, volume commitment, guarantee length and how hard the role is to fill, and the ranges circulated online are usually one blog quoting another with no primary source underneath. A number you cannot trace is worthless in a negotiation, which is precisely where you would want to use one. Put in the rate that is actually on your terms of business and the arithmetic here will match your invoice. If you are on the agency side setting rates rather than checking them, the honest approach is to work backwards from the margin your business needs to run, not forwards from a figure someone said was standard.

When agency spend is worth it, and when it is drift

Agencies earn their fee on genuinely hard roles: scarce skills, confidential searches, a market you have no network in, or a sudden burst of demand your team cannot absorb. That is a deliberate decision and usually a good one. What is worth watching is the other pattern, where agency spend grows because roles sit open too long and using an agency is the only lever that does not need an approval cycle. That is not a sourcing problem, it is a process one, and the fee is paying for days lost to scheduling gaps and slow screening rather than for access to candidates. The cost of vacancy calculator puts a daily figure on those open days, and an ATS built for staffing agencies covers the same arithmetic from the agency side, where the margin above is the whole business model.

FAQ

Agency fee calculator — FAQs

How are recruitment agency fees calculated? +
Permanent placement fees are a percentage of the candidate's first-year salary, invoiced when the person starts. Contract and temp work is priced differently: the agency sets a bill rate above the contractor's pay rate, and the difference is its gross margin. The two models are not comparable on headline numbers alone.
What is the difference between markup and margin? +
Markup is measured against the pay rate; margin is measured against the bill rate. A 50% markup on a $40 pay rate gives a $60 bill rate, which is a 33.3% margin. Markup is always the larger number, and the two are routinely confused in negotiations — agree which one the contract means before you agree the figure.
What counts as salary for a permanent placement fee? +
That is set by your terms of business, not by convention, and it is the most common source of invoice disputes. Whether guaranteed bonus, sign-on payments, relocation or car allowance sit inside the fee base varies by agreement. Read the definition before you sign rather than after the invoice arrives.
What is a contingency fee versus a retained fee? +
Contingency means the agency is paid only if you hire their candidate, so they carry the risk and usually work several roles at once. Retained means you pay in staged instalments regardless of outcome, which buys dedicated effort and is normal for executive and confidential searches. Container models split the difference with a smaller upfront payment.
What is a rebate or guarantee period? +
A clause returning some or all of the fee if the hire leaves within an agreed window. Terms vary widely: full refund, sliding scale, or a free replacement search instead of money back. It is worth negotiating deliberately, because a replacement guarantee and a cash rebate are very different things when the role is urgent.
Is the margin on a contract placement profit? +
No. It is gross margin. Employer taxes, statutory contributions, insurance, paid leave and the cost of funding payroll before the client pays all come out of it, and those depend entirely on the country, the engagement type and how the worker is classified. Confirm the treatment with a qualified accountant before pricing against a gross figure.
Is this agency fee calculator free? +
Yes. It is free, needs no signup, and runs entirely in your browser, so your rates and salary figures never leave your device. There are no default percentages built in either — agency economics vary too much by market and seniority for a preset to be anything but misleading.
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Agency spend usually tracks how long roles stay open. See how Pitch N Hire shortens sourcing, screening and scheduling so your own team can carry more of the work.

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